Which statement best describes a client’s condition if they experience decreased urinary frequency while taking a specific medication?

Which statement best describes a client’s condition if they experience decreased urinary frequency while taking a specific medication?

• A. The medication is not effective
• B. There may be an adverse effect to monitor
• C. The client is perfectly healthy
• D. The prescribed dosage is too high

Answer: (B)

Decreased urinary frequency while taking a specific medication often indicates the possibility of an adverse effect of that medication. Many drugs can influence renal function or bladder activity, leading to changes in urinary output. For example, certain diuretics are intended to increase urine output, but if a client experiences decreased frequency, it may suggest an unexpected reaction, such as fluid retention or an alteration in kidney function. Monitoring for additional symptoms, including changes in electrolytes or fluid balance, is essential in this context, as these could indicate potential complications or health issues that need addressing. As such, recognizing decreased urinary frequency as a sign to monitor for possible adverse effects allows for timely interventions and safe patient management. The other options do not accurately describe the potential implications of decreased urinary frequency. Simply stating that the medication is ineffective or that a client is perfectly healthy does not take into account the significant changes occurring in their urinary patterns. Furthermore, assuming the prescribed dosage is too high without further evaluation might overlook the need to investigate other underlying causes or medication interactions.

Decreased urinary frequency while taking a specific medication often indicates the possibility of an adverse effect of that medication. Many drugs can influence renal function or bladder activity, leading to changes in urinary output. For example, certain diuretics are intended to increase urine output, but if a client experiences decreased frequency, it may suggest an unexpected reaction, such as fluid retention or an alteration in kidney function.

Monitoring for additional symptoms, including changes in electrolytes or fluid balance, is essential in this context, as these could indicate potential complications or health issues that need addressing. As such, recognizing decreased urinary frequency as a sign to monitor for possible adverse effects allows for timely interventions and safe patient management.

The other options do not accurately describe the potential implications of decreased urinary frequency. Simply stating that the medication is ineffective or that a client is perfectly healthy does not take into account the significant changes occurring in their urinary patterns. Furthermore, assuming the prescribed dosage is too high without further evaluation might overlook the need to investigate other underlying causes or medication interactions.